Tech

Focused scams: Watch out for ‘free presents’ from well-known manufacturers for doing surveys

SINGAPORE – It may be the season of giving however folks ought to watch out for “free presents” similar to iPhones and Samsung handsets from well-known manufacturers in search of suggestions – it would simply be a rip-off.

Cyber-security agency Group-IB on Tuesday (Dec 21) warned that there was a spike in a kind of rip-off that gleans info from unsuspecting victims and makes use of the information to trick them into pondering they might win prizes from manufacturers, notably telecommunication corporations, by taking part in polls.

Native telcos contacted didn’t remark instantly on the rip-off however suggested clients to be vigilant.

The rip-off makes use of what Group-IB known as a “focused hyperlink” directed at victims. It was first seen in 2018, with crooks exploiting dozens of manufacturers globally, however this 12 months, the quantity has jumped to at the very least 121 manufacturers throughout 91 international locations.

Scammers principally posed as telecoms corporations, with greater than half of the manufacturers exploited worldwide coming from the sector. This was adopted by e-commerce and retail manufacturers.

In Singapore, scammers focused telecoms corporations as effectively. In 2019, scams exploiting two manufacturers have been discovered – each concerned presenting themselves as fashionable telecoms manufacturers. The variety of manufacturers rose to 5 this 12 months, and included leisure and electronics manufacturing manufacturers.

The rise could possibly be as a result of success of the preliminary scams and the Covid-19 pandemic, stated Mr Ilia Rozhnov, head of Group-IB’s digital danger safety unit within the Asia-Pacific.

“The pandemic has fuelled extra fears. You possibly can hardly count on vital pondering from stressed-out and fearful residents. Persons are overwhelmed with coronavirus fears. And scammers capitalise on that,” he added.

This comes amid a basic rise in scams right here by 16 per cent within the first half of this 12 months, from the identical interval a 12 months in the past, the police stated in August.

The targeted-link rip-off works by first placing out a message to potential victims by digital advertising and marketing, together with by ads on social media platforms, SMS texts, e-mails and web site pop-up home windows.

To evade detection and blocking, the preliminary message doesn’t point out particular manufacturers and has a hyperlink within the type of a shortened URL to masks the true handle.

The message guarantees victims that they will win beneficial prizes by finishing a survey or becoming a member of a fortunate draw.

As soon as an individual clicks on the hyperlink, he’s redirected to varied websites that collect details about the sufferer, such because the nation he’s in, his language desire and time zone. Utilizing the small print, a focused hyperlink is created, which lastly redirects the sufferer to a phishing web site passing off as one from a well known model within the sufferer’s nation.

This phishing web site asks the sufferer to participate in a ballot, similar to to provide suggestions on the impersonated model, however inside a time restrict.

To presumably get the prize after that, the sufferer is urged to fill a type asking for his private information, similar to his full identify, e-mail handle, postal handle, cellphone quantity and financial institution card particulars. They could typically be requested to pay a tax or a check cost earlier than they will obtain the prize.

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