The USA on Thursday grew to become the most recent nation to announce journey requirement modifications in an effort to curb the unfold of the brand new Omicron COVID-19 variant — which can have an effect on Canadian travellers.
The modifications, introduced by President Joe Biden, embody a brand new testing requirement for travellers flying into the U.S.
The transfer comes days after a handful of nations, together with Canada, rapidly clamped down on journey and imposed bans on African international locations, as fears across the new variant of concern grew.
Listed below are the most recent journey guidelines imposed by each the U.S. and Canada.
Biden’s announcement Thursday features a requirement for all air travellers coming into the U.S. — together with these from Canada — to be examined for COVID-19 inside 24 hours of boarding their flight, no matter their vaccination standing.
Beforehand, individuals who had been absolutely vaccinated would have been in a position to current a unfavorable take a look at taken with 72 hours of boarding a flight to the U.S.
Learn extra:
Feds, provinces contemplating increasing COVID-19 assessments for U.S. travellers amid Omicron
“It doesn’t embody shutdowns or lockdowns, however widespread vaccinations and boosters and testing and much more,” stated Biden.
The president nevertheless made no point out of any modifications to present land border journey necessities between Canada and the U.S.
The brand new guidelines come lower than a month for the reason that U.S. first opened its land border to totally vaccinated Canadians. In mid-November, the Canadian authorities additionally waived PCR testing necessities for Canadians coming back from the U.S. for any journey lower than 72 hours.
A background briefing launched by the White Home forward of Biden’s announcement additionally outlined different parts of the brand new U.S. technique towards COVID-19.
The U.S. plans to develop entry to booster pictures and speed up entry to vaccines to youngsters below the age of 5. It additionally plans to create new speedy response groups to fight the unfold of Omicron outbreaks, and to ship 200 million extra vaccine doses overseas throughout the subsequent 100 days.
Final week, the U.S. additionally introduced journey bans of its personal on a number of international locations, together with South Africa, the place the virus was first detected.
Canada was fast to announce a wide selection of latest journey restrictions following the invention of Omicron.
The federal authorities on Tuesday banned entry to overseas travellers who’ve been to Nigeria, Malawi and Egypt within the final two weeks — including to the checklist of African international locations dealing with journey bans, like South Africa, Mozambique, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Lesotho and Eswatini, that had been first introduced on Nov. 26.
Canadians and everlasting residents — who’ve the precise to return to Canada — who’ve travelled by any of the listed international locations previously two weeks will nonetheless be allowed to return, although they have to be examined on the airport and must quarantine whereas awaiting their take a look at outcomes.
Based on Transport Minister Omar Alghabra, the COVID-19 testing requirement for these returning to Canada would nonetheless apply even to those that are absolutely vaccinated, and any assessments administered within the 10 listed international locations wouldn’t be accepted.
Learn extra:
Omicron variant: Canada expands journey ban, seeks booster steering
Federal ministers additionally introduced new additions to the testing requirement Tuesday, including that anybody now coming into Canada from a rustic except for the US must be examined on arrival and should isolate and await their outcomes.
Alghabra and Well being Minister Jean-Yves Duclos stated Wednesday that increasing these testing necessities to American travellers was nonetheless not out of the query, although not all Canadian airports would have the capability to start such testing for arriving air travellers.
“The pace of implementation may even range in native airport situations,” he stated. “There are airports in Canada which may begin doing that basically rapidly as a result of there may be extra capability. Different airports will take a bit extra time.”
That on-arrival take a look at could be paid for by the federal authorities, although the pre-departure take a look at should nonetheless be taken earlier than arriving in Canada, Duclos stated. Unvaccinated travellers would stay the identical, nevertheless, with a requirement for a 14 day quarantine, and a have to get examined upon arrival and once more on day eight of their quarantine.
Duclos stated that the testing requirement was set to come back into impact within the “subsequent few days,” and that he expects greater than 30,000 assessments to be administered at Canadian airports on daily basis.
Business teams have since warned that Canada’s newest testing plan might trigger “chaos” at airports throughout the nation.
Daniel Gooch, president of the Canadian Airports Council, advised The Canadian Press that airports wouldn’t be capable of take a look at abroad arrivals with out lengthy ready occasions.
“Do we actually need individuals ready for hours for a take a look at in a customs corridor?” he advised the Press on Wednesday.
“We wish to keep away from chaos. And we wish to be sure that vacationers who’ve booked journeys are comfy to journey.”
Thus far, a complete of 9 instances of Omicron have been present in Canada since Ontario’s announcement of its first two instances Sunday. Alberta was the newest province to announce new instances of the variant, with two extra reported on Wednesday.
Learn extra:
Omicron variant: Canada expands journey ban, seeks booster steering
The U.S., alternatively, introduced Wednesday it had detected its first case of the variant in California, whereas no less than 20 different international locations — together with the U.Ok., Denmark, Australia and Israel — have since reported Omicron infections after South African scientists recognized the variant final week.
Instances of COVID-19 in South Africa reportedly doubled on Wednesday to greater than 8,500, whereas the nation’s Nationwide Institute for Communicable Illnesses stated that the variant had now overtaken the Delta variant among the many samples it was analyzing.
Consultants unsure about journey bans
Public well being officers and consultants have warned towards the frenzy to slap journey bans and restrictions amid Omicron’s unfold.
Preliminary information from South Africa suggests Omicron might probably be extra transmissible and have a better likelihood to trigger re-infection in people.
Consultants had been fast to level out a number of issues, nevertheless, together with a scarcity of definitive proof that the variant was deadlier than the present dominant pressure of COVID-19 and the low vaccination charges in South Africa.
Whereas many cautioned there’s a lack of information surrounding the variant of concern, international locations had been fast to shut their borders to African nations — prompting a harsh backlash from the World Well being Group and different public well being consultants.
The WHO this week warned international locations to not impose journey bans and referred to as on them to comply with science and worldwide well being laws.
Learn extra:
WHO slams southern Africa journey bans spurred by Omicron variant scare
Consultants have pointed to journey bans as now being ineffective at this stage because the Omicron variant would have most certainly unfold past the borders of the focused international locations.
“Sadly for this Omicron variant, it’s too late at this stage, I believe. It’s already right here,” stated Julianne Piper, a analysis fellow and venture coordinator with the Pandemics and Borders analysis venture at Simon Fraser College, in an interview with International Information earlier this week.
— with recordsdata from The Canadian Press, Reuters and International Information’ Saba Aziz and Leslie Younger
© 2021 International Information, a division of Corus Leisure Inc.